********************************************************************** * * * I E R S B U L L E T I N - A * * * * Rapid Service/Prediction of Earth Orientation * ********************************************************************** 7 February 2008 Vol. XXI No. 006 ______________________________________________________________________ GENERAL INFORMATION: To receive this information electronically, contact: ser7@maia.usno.navy.mil or use MJD = Julian Date - 2 400 000.5 days UT2-UT1 = 0.022 sin(2*pi*T) - 0.012 cos(2*pi*T) - 0.006 sin(4*pi*T) + 0.007 cos(4*pi*T) where pi = 3.14159265... and T is the date in Besselian years. TT = TAI + 32.184 seconds DUT1= (UT1-UTC) transmitted with time signals = -0.3 seconds beginning 29 November 2007 at 0000 UTC Beginning 1 January 2006: TAI-UTC(BIPM) = 33.000 000 seconds ********************************************************************** * There will NOT be a leap second introduced * * in UTC on 30 June 2008. * ********************************************************************** ________________________________________________________________________ The contributed observations used in the preparation of this Bulletin are available at . The contributed analysis results are based on data from Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), Satellite Laser Ranging (SLR), the Global Positioning System (GPS) satellites, Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), and meteorological predictions of variations in Atmospheric Angular Momentum (AAM). ________________________________________________________________________ COMBINED EARTH ORIENTATION PARAMETERS: IERS Rapid Service MJD x error y error UT1-UTC error " " " " s s 8 2 1 54497 -.11972 .00009 .32917 .00010 -.302766 .000015 8 2 2 54498 -.11963 .00009 .33233 .00010 -.303402 .000014 8 2 3 54499 -.11991 .00009 .33557 .00009 -.303972 .000014 8 2 4 54500 -.12050 .00009 .33839 .00009 -.304524 .000014 8 2 5 54501 -.12093 .00009 .34113 .00010 -.305193 .000013 8 2 6 54502 -.12139 .00009 .34403 .00010 -.306065 .000048 8 2 7 54503 -.12198 .00009 .34680 .00010 -.307153 .000057 IERS Final Values MJD x y UT1-UTC " " s 7 12 6 54440 -.0397 .2186 -.25266 7 12 7 54441 -.0424 .2199 -.25350 7 12 8 54442 -.0445 .2211 -.25410 7 12 9 54443 -.0462 .2224 -.25444 7 12 10 54444 -.0477 .2240 -.25465 7 12 11 54445 -.0491 .2255 -.25481 7 12 12 54446 -.0503 .2267 -.25503 7 12 13 54447 -.0516 .2278 -.25540 7 12 14 54448 -.0531 .2289 -.25591 7 12 15 54449 -.0547 .2303 -.25665 7 12 16 54450 -.0562 .2318 -.25765 7 12 17 54451 -.0576 .2334 -.25887 7 12 18 54452 -.0589 .2350 -.26016 7 12 19 54453 -.0600 .2364 -.26147 7 12 20 54454 -.0610 .2377 -.26275 7 12 21 54455 -.0619 .2393 -.26385 7 12 22 54456 -.0628 .2410 -.26461 7 12 23 54457 -.0638 .2427 -.26518 7 12 24 54458 -.0653 .2445 -.26567 7 12 25 54459 -.0673 .2462 -.26618 7 12 26 54460 -.0695 .2477 -.26682 7 12 27 54461 -.0713 .2492 -.26762 7 12 28 54462 -.0729 .2510 -.26864 7 12 29 54463 -.0747 .2528 -.26970 7 12 30 54464 -.0764 .2548 -.27100 7 12 31 54465 -.0786 .2569 -.27224 8 1 1 54466 -.0805 .2584 -.27332 8 1 2 54467 -.0819 .2601 -.27431 8 1 3 54468 -.0834 .2620 -.27519 8 1 4 54469 -.0856 .2639 -.27595 _______________________________________________________________________ PREDICTIONS: The following formulas will not reproduce the predictions given below, but may be used to extend the predictions beyond the end of this table. x = .0513 - .0891 cos A - .0385 sin A - .0948 cos C + .0346 sin C y = .3552 - .0397 cos A + .0826 sin A + .0346 cos C + .0948 sin C UT1-UTC = -.3158 - .00085 (MJD - 54511) - (UT2-UT1) where A = 2*pi*(MJD-54503)/365.25 and C = 2*pi*(MJD-54503)/435. TAI-UTC(MJD 54504) = 33.0 The accuracy may be estimated from the expressions: S x,y = 0.00068 (MJD-54503)**0.80 S t = 0.00025 (MJD-54503)**0.75 Estimated accuracies are: Predictions 10 d 20 d 30 d 40 d Polar coord's 0.004 0.007 0.010 0.013 UT1-UTC 0.0014 0.0024 0.0032 0.0040 MJD x(arcsec) y(arcsec) UT1-UTC(sec) 2008 2 8 54504 -0.1223 0.3496 -0.30848 2008 2 9 54505 -0.1226 0.3523 -0.30998 2008 2 10 54506 -0.1228 0.3551 -0.31157 2008 2 11 54507 -0.1228 0.3579 -0.31314 2008 2 12 54508 -0.1227 0.3607 -0.31459 2008 2 13 54509 -0.1226 0.3636 -0.31583 2008 2 14 54510 -0.1224 0.3665 -0.31680 2008 2 15 54511 -0.1222 0.3693 -0.31753 2008 2 16 54512 -0.1220 0.3722 -0.31811 2008 2 17 54513 -0.1217 0.3751 -0.31867 2008 2 18 54514 -0.1214 0.3780 -0.31934 2008 2 19 54515 -0.1210 0.3809 -0.32025 2008 2 20 54516 -0.1206 0.3838 -0.32144 2008 2 21 54517 -0.1201 0.3867 -0.32288 2008 2 22 54518 -0.1195 0.3896 -0.32449 2008 2 23 54519 -0.1189 0.3924 -0.32617 2008 2 24 54520 -0.1182 0.3953 -0.32783 2008 2 25 54521 -0.1175 0.3981 -0.32939 2008 2 26 54522 -0.1168 0.4010 -0.33078 2008 2 27 54523 -0.1159 0.4038 -0.33198 2008 2 28 54524 -0.1151 0.4067 -0.33297 2008 2 29 54525 -0.1142 0.4095 -0.33381 2008 3 1 54526 -0.1132 0.4123 -0.33455 2008 3 2 54527 -0.1122 0.4151 -0.33527 2008 3 3 54528 -0.1111 0.4179 -0.33605 2008 3 4 54529 -0.1100 0.4207 -0.33699 2008 3 5 54530 -0.1089 0.4234 -0.33816 2008 3 6 54531 -0.1077 0.4261 -0.33963 2008 3 7 54532 -0.1064 0.4289 -0.34138 2008 3 8 54533 -0.1051 0.4316 -0.34334 2008 3 9 54534 -0.1038 0.4342 -0.34537 2008 3 10 54535 -0.1024 0.4369 -0.34733 2008 3 11 54536 -0.1009 0.4395 -0.34907 2008 3 12 54537 -0.0995 0.4422 -0.35053 2008 3 13 54538 -0.0979 0.4447 -0.35171 2008 3 14 54539 -0.0964 0.4473 -0.35268 2008 3 15 54540 -0.0948 0.4499 -0.35359 2008 3 16 54541 -0.0931 0.4524 -0.35453 2008 3 17 54542 -0.0914 0.4549 -0.35562 2008 3 18 54543 -0.0897 0.4574 -0.35691 2008 3 19 54544 -0.0879 0.4598 -0.35838 2008 3 20 54545 -0.0861 0.4622 -0.36001 2008 3 21 54546 -0.0842 0.4646 -0.36170 2008 3 22 54547 -0.0823 0.4670 -0.36339 2008 3 23 54548 -0.0804 0.4693 -0.36498 2008 3 24 54549 -0.0784 0.4716 -0.36643 2008 3 25 54550 -0.0764 0.4739 -0.36771 2008 3 26 54551 -0.0743 0.4762 -0.36881 2008 3 27 54552 -0.0722 0.4784 -0.36975 2008 3 28 54553 -0.0701 0.4806 -0.37060 2008 3 29 54554 -0.0679 0.4827 -0.37142 2008 3 30 54555 -0.0657 0.4848 -0.37228 2008 3 31 54556 -0.0635 0.4869 -0.37325 2008 4 1 54557 -0.0612 0.4890 -0.37441 2008 4 2 54558 -0.0589 0.4910 -0.37580 2008 4 3 54559 -0.0565 0.4930 -0.37746 2008 4 4 54560 -0.0541 0.4949 -0.37934 2008 4 5 54561 -0.0517 0.4968 -0.38135 2008 4 6 54562 -0.0493 0.4987 -0.38335 2008 4 7 54563 -0.0468 0.5005 -0.38518 2008 4 8 54564 -0.0443 0.5023 -0.38672 2008 4 9 54565 -0.0418 0.5041 -0.38795 2008 4 10 54566 -0.0392 0.5058 -0.38892 2008 4 11 54567 -0.0366 0.5074 -0.38975 2008 4 12 54568 -0.0340 0.5091 -0.39058 2008 4 13 54569 -0.0313 0.5107 -0.39152 2008 4 14 54570 -0.0286 0.5122 -0.39265 2008 4 15 54571 -0.0259 0.5138 -0.39395 2008 4 16 54572 -0.0232 0.5152 -0.39541 2008 4 17 54573 -0.0204 0.5167 -0.39694 2008 4 18 54574 -0.0177 0.5181 -0.39846 2008 4 19 54575 -0.0149 0.5194 -0.39989 2008 4 20 54576 -0.0120 0.5207 -0.40117 2008 4 21 54577 -0.0092 0.5220 -0.40226 2008 4 22 54578 -0.0063 0.5232 -0.40314 2008 4 23 54579 -0.0034 0.5244 -0.40385 2008 4 24 54580 -0.0005 0.5255 -0.40442 2008 4 25 54581 0.0024 0.5266 -0.40493 2008 4 26 54582 0.0053 0.5276 -0.40543 2008 4 27 54583 0.0083 0.5286 -0.40601 2008 4 28 54584 0.0113 0.5296 -0.40673 2008 4 29 54585 0.0143 0.5305 -0.40765 2008 4 30 54586 0.0173 0.5313 -0.40881 2008 5 1 54587 0.0203 0.5321 -0.41021 2008 5 2 54588 0.0233 0.5329 -0.41179 2008 5 3 54589 0.0264 0.5336 -0.41343 2008 5 4 54590 0.0294 0.5343 -0.41499 2008 5 5 54591 0.0325 0.5349 -0.41633 2008 5 6 54592 0.0356 0.5355 -0.41737 2008 5 7 54593 0.0387 0.5360 -0.41812 2008 5 8 54594 0.0418 0.5365 -0.41868 2008 5 9 54595 0.0449 0.5369 -0.41920 2008 5 10 54596 0.0480 0.5373 -0.41979 2008 5 11 54597 0.0511 0.5377 -0.42055 2008 5 12 54598 0.0542 0.5380 -0.42149 2008 5 13 54599 0.0574 0.5382 -0.42256 2008 5 14 54600 0.0605 0.5384 -0.42371 2008 5 15 54601 0.0636 0.5385 -0.42484 2008 5 16 54602 0.0668 0.5386 -0.42588 2008 5 17 54603 0.0699 0.5387 -0.42677 2008 5 18 54604 0.0730 0.5387 -0.42748 2008 5 19 54605 0.0762 0.5386 -0.42797 2008 5 20 54606 0.0793 0.5386 -0.42828 2008 5 21 54607 0.0825 0.5384 -0.42843 2008 5 22 54608 0.0856 0.5382 -0.42848 2008 5 23 54609 0.0887 0.5380 -0.42852 2008 5 24 54610 0.0919 0.5377 -0.42860 2008 5 25 54611 0.0950 0.5374 -0.42880 2008 5 26 54612 0.0981 0.5370 -0.42919 2008 5 27 54613 0.1012 0.5366 -0.42979 2008 5 28 54614 0.1043 0.5361 -0.43059 2008 5 29 54615 0.1074 0.5356 -0.43156 2008 5 30 54616 0.1105 0.5350 -0.43263 2008 5 31 54617 0.1135 0.5344 -0.43368 2008 6 1 54618 0.1166 0.5337 -0.43457 2008 6 2 54619 0.1197 0.5330 -0.43520 2008 6 3 54620 0.1227 0.5322 -0.43555 2008 6 4 54621 0.1257 0.5314 -0.43567 2008 6 5 54622 0.1287 0.5306 -0.43567 2008 6 6 54623 0.1317 0.5297 -0.43572 2008 6 7 54624 0.1347 0.5287 -0.43593 2008 6 8 54625 0.1377 0.5277 -0.43634 2008 6 9 54626 0.1406 0.5267 -0.43692 2008 6 10 54627 0.1435 0.5256 -0.43759 2008 6 11 54628 0.1464 0.5245 -0.43826 2008 6 12 54629 0.1493 0.5233 -0.43885 2008 6 13 54630 0.1522 0.5221 -0.43928 2008 6 14 54631 0.1550 0.5208 -0.43953 2008 6 15 54632 0.1579 0.5195 -0.43957 2008 6 16 54633 0.1607 0.5182 -0.43941 2008 6 17 54634 0.1634 0.5168 -0.43909 2008 6 18 54635 0.1662 0.5153 -0.43866 2008 6 19 54636 0.1689 0.5139 -0.43820 2008 6 20 54637 0.1716 0.5123 -0.43777 2008 6 21 54638 0.1743 0.5108 -0.43745 2008 6 22 54639 0.1770 0.5092 -0.43730 2008 6 23 54640 0.1796 0.5075 -0.43734 2008 6 24 54641 0.1822 0.5058 -0.43757 2008 6 25 54642 0.1847 0.5041 -0.43798 2008 6 26 54643 0.1873 0.5024 -0.43849 2008 6 27 54644 0.1898 0.5006 -0.43900 2008 6 28 54645 0.1923 0.4987 -0.43942 2008 6 29 54646 0.1947 0.4968 -0.43964 2008 6 30 54647 0.1971 0.4949 -0.43961 2008 7 1 54648 0.1995 0.4930 -0.43934 2008 7 2 54649 0.2018 0.4910 -0.43894 2008 7 3 54650 0.2041 0.4890 -0.43854 2008 7 4 54651 0.2064 0.4869 -0.43827 2008 7 5 54652 0.2087 0.4848 -0.43823 2008 7 6 54653 0.2109 0.4827 -0.43840 2008 7 7 54654 0.2130 0.4805 -0.43873 2008 7 8 54655 0.2152 0.4783 -0.43911 2008 7 9 54656 0.2172 0.4761 -0.43943 2008 7 10 54657 0.2193 0.4738 -0.43961 2008 7 11 54658 0.2213 0.4715 -0.43961 2008 7 12 54659 0.2233 0.4692 -0.43940 2008 7 13 54660 0.2252 0.4668 -0.43901 2008 7 14 54661 0.2271 0.4644 -0.43845 2008 7 15 54662 0.2290 0.4620 -0.43777 2008 7 16 54663 0.2308 0.4596 -0.43705 2008 7 17 54664 0.2326 0.4571 -0.43637 2008 7 18 54665 0.2343 0.4546 -0.43579 2008 7 19 54666 0.2360 0.4521 -0.43538 2008 7 20 54667 0.2376 0.4495 -0.43518 2008 7 21 54668 0.2392 0.4470 -0.43519 2008 7 22 54669 0.2408 0.4444 -0.43539 2008 7 23 54670 0.2423 0.4417 -0.43571 2008 7 24 54671 0.2438 0.4391 -0.43605 2008 7 25 54672 0.2452 0.4364 -0.43633 2008 7 26 54673 0.2466 0.4337 -0.43643 2008 7 27 54674 0.2479 0.4310 -0.43631 2008 7 28 54675 0.2492 0.4283 -0.43598 2008 7 29 54676 0.2504 0.4255 -0.43549 2008 7 30 54677 0.2516 0.4228 -0.43498 2008 7 31 54678 0.2528 0.4200 -0.43457 2008 8 1 54679 0.2539 0.4172 -0.43437 2008 8 2 54680 0.2549 0.4143 -0.43441 2008 8 3 54681 0.2559 0.4115 -0.43467 2008 8 4 54682 0.2569 0.4086 -0.43503 2008 8 5 54683 0.2578 0.4058 -0.43539 2008 8 6 54684 0.2586 0.4029 -0.43563 2008 8 7 54685 0.2594 0.4000 -0.43567 2008 8 8 54686 0.2602 0.3971 -0.43549 2008 8 9 54687 0.2609 0.3941 -0.43508 2008 8 10 54688 0.2615 0.3912 -0.43446 2008 8 11 54689 0.2622 0.3883 -0.43367 2008 8 12 54690 0.2627 0.3853 -0.43280 2008 8 13 54691 0.2632 0.3824 -0.43191 2008 8 14 54692 0.2637 0.3794 -0.43109 2008 8 15 54693 0.2641 0.3764 -0.43044 2008 8 16 54694 0.2644 0.3734 -0.43002 2008 8 17 54695 0.2648 0.3704 -0.42987 2008 8 18 54696 0.2650 0.3675 -0.42998 2008 8 19 54697 0.2652 0.3645 -0.43029 2008 8 20 54698 0.2654 0.3615 -0.43069 2008 8 21 54699 0.2655 0.3585 -0.43105 2008 8 22 54700 0.2655 0.3555 -0.43127 2008 8 23 54701 0.2655 0.3525 -0.43128 2008 8 24 54702 0.2655 0.3495 -0.43110 2008 8 25 54703 0.2654 0.3465 -0.43077 2008 8 26 54704 0.2652 0.3435 -0.43043 2008 8 27 54705 0.2650 0.3405 -0.43019 2008 8 28 54706 0.2648 0.3375 -0.43017 2008 8 29 54707 0.2645 0.3345 -0.43045 2008 8 30 54708 0.2641 0.3315 -0.43101 2008 8 31 54709 0.2637 0.3285 -0.43178 2008 9 1 54710 0.2633 0.3255 -0.43264 2008 9 2 54711 0.2628 0.3226 -0.43347 2008 9 3 54712 0.2622 0.3196 -0.43417 2008 9 4 54713 0.2616 0.3167 -0.43466 2008 9 5 54714 0.2610 0.3137 -0.43495 2008 9 6 54715 0.2603 0.3108 -0.43504 2008 9 7 54716 0.2595 0.3079 -0.43500 2008 9 8 54717 0.2587 0.3050 -0.43489 2008 9 9 54718 0.2578 0.3021 -0.43479 2008 9 10 54719 0.2570 0.2992 -0.43480 2008 9 11 54720 0.2560 0.2963 -0.43498 2008 9 12 54721 0.2550 0.2935 -0.43539 2008 9 13 54722 0.2540 0.2906 -0.43606 2008 9 14 54723 0.2529 0.2878 -0.43699 2008 9 15 54724 0.2517 0.2850 -0.43814 2008 9 16 54725 0.2506 0.2822 -0.43940 2008 9 17 54726 0.2493 0.2795 -0.44067 2008 9 18 54727 0.2480 0.2767 -0.44183 2008 9 19 54728 0.2467 0.2740 -0.44279 2008 9 20 54729 0.2454 0.2713 -0.44359 2008 9 21 54730 0.2439 0.2686 -0.44418 2008 9 22 54731 0.2425 0.2660 -0.44470 2008 9 23 54732 0.2410 0.2633 -0.44521 2008 9 24 54733 0.2394 0.2607 -0.44592 2008 9 25 54734 0.2378 0.2581 -0.44691 2008 9 26 54735 0.2362 0.2555 -0.44815 2008 9 27 54736 0.2345 0.2530 -0.44960 2008 9 28 54737 0.2328 0.2505 -0.45120 2008 9 29 54738 0.2310 0.2480 -0.45285 2008 9 30 54739 0.2292 0.2455 -0.45442 2008 10 1 54740 0.2274 0.2431 -0.45580 2008 10 2 54741 0.2255 0.2407 -0.45699 2008 10 3 54742 0.2236 0.2383 -0.45804 2008 10 4 54743 0.2216 0.2360 -0.45891 2008 10 5 54744 0.2196 0.2337 -0.45964 2008 10 6 54745 0.2176 0.2314 -0.46032 2008 10 7 54746 0.2155 0.2291 -0.46099 2008 10 8 54747 0.2134 0.2269 -0.46175 2008 10 9 54748 0.2112 0.2247 -0.46264 2008 10 10 54749 0.2090 0.2226 -0.46375 2008 10 11 54750 0.2068 0.2205 -0.46512 2008 10 12 54751 0.2045 0.2184 -0.46670 2008 10 13 54752 0.2023 0.2163 -0.46839 2008 10 14 54753 0.1999 0.2143 -0.47010 2008 10 15 54754 0.1976 0.2123 -0.47174 2008 10 16 54755 0.1952 0.2104 -0.47313 2008 10 17 54756 0.1927 0.2085 -0.47424 2008 10 18 54757 0.1903 0.2066 -0.47515 2008 10 19 54758 0.1878 0.2048 -0.47592 2008 10 20 54759 0.1853 0.2030 -0.47670 2008 10 21 54760 0.1827 0.2013 -0.47761 2008 10 22 54761 0.1802 0.1996 -0.47867 2008 10 23 54762 0.1776 0.1979 -0.47988 2008 10 24 54763 0.1749 0.1963 -0.48127 2008 10 25 54764 0.1723 0.1947 -0.48281 2008 10 26 54765 0.1696 0.1931 -0.48442 2008 10 27 54766 0.1669 0.1916 -0.48602 2008 10 28 54767 0.1642 0.1902 -0.48747 2008 10 29 54768 0.1614 0.1888 -0.48867 2008 10 30 54769 0.1586 0.1874 -0.48970 2008 10 31 54770 0.1558 0.1861 -0.49063 2008 11 1 54771 0.1530 0.1848 -0.49150 2008 11 2 54772 0.1502 0.1835 -0.49232 2008 11 3 54773 0.1473 0.1823 -0.49313 2008 11 4 54774 0.1444 0.1812 -0.49400 2008 11 5 54775 0.1415 0.1801 -0.49500 2008 11 6 54776 0.1386 0.1790 -0.49618 2008 11 7 54777 0.1357 0.1780 -0.49759 2008 11 8 54778 0.1327 0.1770 -0.49920 2008 11 9 54779 0.1297 0.1761 -0.50090 2008 11 10 54780 0.1268 0.1752 -0.50268 2008 11 11 54781 0.1238 0.1744 -0.50453 2008 11 12 54782 0.1208 0.1736 -0.50641 2008 11 13 54783 0.1177 0.1728 -0.50808 2008 11 14 54784 0.1147 0.1721 -0.50949 2008 11 15 54785 0.1117 0.1715 -0.51072 2008 11 16 54786 0.1086 0.1709 -0.51184 2008 11 17 54787 0.1056 0.1703 -0.51307 2008 11 18 54788 0.1025 0.1698 -0.51450 2008 11 19 54789 0.0994 0.1694 -0.51613 2008 11 20 54790 0.0964 0.1689 -0.51789 2008 11 21 54791 0.0933 0.1686 -0.51962 2008 11 22 54792 0.0902 0.1683 -0.52127 2008 11 23 54793 0.0871 0.1680 -0.52280 2008 11 24 54794 0.0840 0.1678 -0.52415 2008 11 25 54795 0.0809 0.1676 -0.52525 2008 11 26 54796 0.0778 0.1675 -0.52616 2008 11 27 54797 0.0747 0.1674 -0.52693 2008 11 28 54798 0.0716 0.1674 -0.52757 2008 11 29 54799 0.0685 0.1674 -0.52809 2008 11 30 54800 0.0654 0.1675 -0.52856 2008 12 1 54801 0.0623 0.1676 -0.52902 2008 12 2 54802 0.0592 0.1678 -0.52958 2008 12 3 54803 0.0561 0.1680 -0.53027 2008 12 4 54804 0.0530 0.1683 -0.53113 2008 12 5 54805 0.0500 0.1686 -0.53215 2008 12 6 54806 0.0469 0.1689 -0.53329 2008 12 7 54807 0.0438 0.1693 -0.53452 2008 12 8 54808 0.0408 0.1698 -0.53576 2008 12 9 54809 0.0377 0.1703 -0.53698 2008 12 10 54810 0.0347 0.1709 -0.53803 2008 12 11 54811 0.0317 0.1715 -0.53885 2008 12 12 54812 0.0287 0.1721 -0.53947 2008 12 13 54813 0.0257 0.1728 -0.54003 2008 12 14 54814 0.0227 0.1735 -0.54066 2008 12 15 54815 0.0197 0.1743 -0.54146 2008 12 16 54816 0.0167 0.1752 -0.54250 2008 12 17 54817 0.0138 0.1760 -0.54373 2008 12 18 54818 0.0109 0.1770 -0.54506 2008 12 19 54819 0.0080 0.1779 -0.54646 2008 12 20 54820 0.0051 0.1789 -0.54777 2008 12 21 54821 0.0022 0.1800 -0.54902 2008 12 22 54822 -0.0006 0.1811 -0.55017 2008 12 23 54823 -0.0035 0.1822 -0.55115 2008 12 24 54824 -0.0063 0.1834 -0.55196 2008 12 25 54825 -0.0091 0.1847 -0.55258 2008 12 26 54826 -0.0119 0.1860 -0.55299 2008 12 27 54827 -0.0146 0.1873 -0.55330 2008 12 28 54828 -0.0173 0.1886 -0.55357 2008 12 29 54829 -0.0200 0.1901 -0.55387 2008 12 30 54830 -0.0227 0.1915 -0.55425 2008 12 31 54831 -0.0253 0.1930 -0.55471 2009 1 1 54832 -0.0279 0.1945 -0.55526 2009 1 2 54833 -0.0305 0.1961 -0.55596 2009 1 3 54834 -0.0331 0.1977 -0.55679 2009 1 4 54835 -0.0356 0.1994 -0.55768 2009 1 5 54836 -0.0381 0.2011 -0.55849 2009 1 6 54837 -0.0406 0.2028 -0.55918 2009 1 7 54838 -0.0431 0.2046 -0.55971 2009 1 8 54839 -0.0455 0.2064 -0.56005 2009 1 9 54840 -0.0479 0.2082 -0.56025 2009 1 10 54841 -0.0502 0.2101 -0.56048 2009 1 11 54842 -0.0525 0.2120 -0.56093 2009 1 12 54843 -0.0548 0.2140 -0.56161 2009 1 13 54844 -0.0571 0.2160 -0.56247 2009 1 14 54845 -0.0593 0.2180 -0.56347 2009 1 15 54846 -0.0614 0.2201 -0.56451 2009 1 16 54847 -0.0636 0.2222 -0.56543 2009 1 17 54848 -0.0657 0.2243 -0.56616 2009 1 18 54849 -0.0678 0.2265 -0.56672 2009 1 19 54850 -0.0698 0.2287 -0.56713 2009 1 20 54851 -0.0718 0.2309 -0.56737 2009 1 21 54852 -0.0737 0.2331 -0.56747 2009 1 22 54853 -0.0756 0.2354 -0.56748 2009 1 23 54854 -0.0775 0.2377 -0.56746 2009 1 24 54855 -0.0794 0.2401 -0.56747 2009 1 25 54856 -0.0812 0.2425 -0.56755 2009 1 26 54857 -0.0829 0.2449 -0.56769 2009 1 27 54858 -0.0846 0.2473 -0.56799 2009 1 28 54859 -0.0863 0.2498 -0.56846 2009 1 29 54860 -0.0879 0.2522 -0.56907 2009 1 30 54861 -0.0895 0.2548 -0.56980 2009 1 31 54862 -0.0910 0.2573 -0.57057 2009 2 1 54863 -0.0925 0.2598 -0.57135 2009 2 2 54864 -0.0940 0.2624 -0.57204 2009 2 3 54865 -0.0954 0.2650 -0.57259 2009 2 4 54866 -0.0967 0.2677 -0.57297 2009 2 5 54867 -0.0981 0.2703 -0.57318 2009 2 6 54868 -0.0993 0.2730 -0.57332 These predictions are based on all announced leap seconds. CELESTIAL POLE OFFSET SERIES: NEOS Celestial Pole Offset Series MJD dpsi error deps error (msec. of arc) 54484 -60.62 .17 -2.89 .12 54485 -60.37 .17 -3.13 .12 54486 -59.95 .17 -3.24 .12 54487 -59.50 .74 -3.16 .34 54488 -59.09 .50 -2.95 .34 54489 -58.76 .50 -2.79 .34 54490 -58.63 .50 -2.74 .34 IERS Celestial Pole Offset Final Series MJD dpsi deps (msec. of arc) 54440 -61.2 -3.0 54441 -61.0 -3.0 54442 -60.9 -3.2 54443 -61.0 -3.5 54444 -61.2 -3.6 54445 -61.3 -3.5 54446 -61.2 -3.4 54447 -60.9 -3.3 54448 -60.7 -3.3 54449 -60.5 -3.3 54450 -60.4 -3.3 54451 -60.4 -3.2 54452 -60.5 -3.1 54453 -60.7 -3.0 54454 -60.9 -2.8 54455 -61.1 -2.8 54456 -61.0 -3.1 54457 -60.3 -3.4 54458 -59.8 -3.4 54459 -59.3 -3.3 54460 -59.2 -3.0 54461 -59.3 -2.9 54462 -59.5 -2.7 54463 -60.0 -2.4 54464 -60.7 -2.1 54465 -61.2 -2.0 54466 -61.3 -2.1 54467 -60.8 -2.4 54468 -60.1 -2.8 54469 -59.4 -3.2 IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Series MJD dX error dY error (msec. of arc) 54484 -0.046 0.068 0.027 0.120 54485 -0.034 0.068 0.033 0.120 54486 -0.020 0.068 0.028 0.120 54487 -0.012 0.294 0.014 0.340 54488 -0.012 0.199 0.033 0.340 54489 -0.013 0.199 0.047 0.340 54490 -0.016 0.199 0.070 0.340 IAU2000A Celestial Pole Offset Final Series MJD dX dY (msec. of arc) 54440 -0.02 0.12 54441 0.05 0.21 54442 0.12 0.21 54443 0.13 0.10 54444 0.07 0.01 54445 -0.02 -0.06 54446 -0.12 -0.17 54447 -0.14 -0.17 54448 -0.16 -0.16 54449 -0.11 -0.12 54450 -0.09 -0.09 54451 -0.11 -0.01 54452 -0.15 -0.01 54453 -0.16 -0.10 54454 -0.10 -0.07 54455 -0.04 -0.03 54456 -0.00 -0.07 54457 0.13 -0.14 54458 0.14 -0.17 54459 0.21 -0.30 54460 0.17 -0.17 54461 0.05 -0.09 54462 -0.06 0.13 54463 -0.19 0.40 54464 -0.32 0.67 54465 -0.41 0.83 54466 -0.43 0.82 54467 -0.25 0.55 54468 -0.00 0.12 54469 0.25 -0.28 The IERS Conventions recommended software to predict celestial pole offsets is available at ftp://maia.usno.navy.mil/conventions/chapter5/ ceppred.f and software for the calculation of the dX and dY with respect to IAU2000A Nutation/Precession Theory can be found at the web site in section chapter 5.